Cats & Dogs #278: 10x10 Grid Puzzle (Hard)

hard

Tap a square: 🐱 cat → 🐶 dog → clear

0 / 100 · 0:00
🐱 5 cats and 🐶 5 dogs in every row and column = same   × different

Fill the 10x10 grid with cats and dogs so that every row and every column has exactly 5 of each, and never more than two of the same animal side by side.

  • Exactly 5 cats and 5 dogs in every row and every column.
  • Never three of the same animal in a row, across or down.
  • An = between two squares means the same animal; a × means different animals.

Step-by-step solution

Squares are written as R<row>C<column>, counting from the top-left.

  1. The × clue between R3C7 and R3C8 means they are different. R3C7 is a dog, so R3C8 is a cat.
  2. The × clue between R3C8 and R2C8 means they are different. R3C8 is a cat, so R2C8 is a dog.
  3. The × clue between R2C8 and R1C8 means they are different. R2C8 is a dog, so R1C8 is a cat.
  4. R1C1 and R1C3 are both dogs with one square between them, so R1C2 must be a cat.
  5. R5C4 and R5C5 are both dogs, so R5C3 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  6. R5C4 and R5C5 are both dogs, so R5C6 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  7. The = clue between R5C6 and R6C6 means they are the same. R5C6 is a cat, so R6C6 is a cat.
  8. R5C6 and R6C6 are both cats, so R4C6 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  9. R5C6 and R6C6 are both cats, so R7C6 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  10. Imagine R1C6 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C6 must be a dog.
  11. The = clue between R1C6 and R1C7 means they are the same. R1C6 is a dog, so R1C7 is a dog.
  12. R1C6 and R1C7 are both dogs, so R1C5 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  13. R1C7 and R3C7 are both dogs with one square between them, so R2C7 must be a cat.
  14. The × clue between R2C7 and R2C6 means they are different. R2C7 is a cat, so R2C6 is a dog.
  15. R1C6 and R2C6 are both dogs, so R3C6 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  16. Imagine R1C4 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C4 must be a cat.
  17. Imagine R2C1 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R2C1 must be a dog.
  18. The = clue between R2C1 and R2C2 means they are the same. R2C1 is a dog, so R2C2 is a dog.
  19. R2C1 and R2C2 are both dogs, so R2C3 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  20. R1C1 and R2C1 are both dogs, so R3C1 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  21. R2C2 and R4C2 are both dogs with one square between them, so R3C2 must be a cat.
  22. R3C1 and R3C2 are both cats, so R3C3 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  23. The = clue between R3C3 and R3C4 means they are the same. R3C3 is a dog, so R3C4 is a dog.
  24. R3C3 and R3C4 are both dogs, so R3C5 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  25. The = clue between R3C5 and R4C5 means they are the same. R3C5 is a cat, so R4C5 is a cat.
  26. R3C4 and R5C4 are both dogs with one square between them, so R4C4 must be a cat.
  27. R4C4 and R4C5 are both cats, so R4C3 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  28. R4C2 and R4C3 are both dogs, so R4C1 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  29. R3C1 and R4C1 are both cats, so R5C1 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  30. R1C5 and R3C5 are both cats with one square between them, so R2C5 must be a dog.
  31. R2C5 and R2C6 are both dogs, so R2C4 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  32. Row 2 already has its 5 dogs, so R2C9 and R2C10 must be cats.
  33. Row 3 already has its 5 cats, so R3C9 and R3C10 must be dogs.
  34. Imagine R5C9 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R5C9 must be a cat.
  35. The = clue between R5C9 and R5C10 means they are the same. R5C9 is a cat, so R5C10 is a cat.
  36. R5C9 and R5C10 are both cats, so R5C8 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  37. Imagine R7C5 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R7C5 must be a cat.
  38. Imagine R6C5 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R6C5 must be a dog.
  39. Imagine R9C6 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R9C6 must be a cat.
  40. Imagine R7C8 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R7C8 must be a cat.
  41. The = clue between R7C8 and R8C8 means they are the same. R7C8 is a cat, so R8C8 is a cat.
  42. R7C8 and R8C8 are both cats, so R6C8 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  43. The × clue between R6C8 and R6C9 means they are different. R6C8 is a dog, so R6C9 is a cat.
  44. R5C8 and R6C8 are both dogs, so R4C8 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  45. R7C8 and R8C8 are both cats, so R9C8 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  46. R5C9 and R6C9 are both cats, so R4C9 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  47. R5C9 and R6C9 are both cats, so R7C9 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  48. Column 8 already has its 5 cats, so R10C8 must be dogs.
  49. The × clue between R10C8 and R10C9 means they are different. R10C8 is a dog, so R10C9 is a cat.
  50. Imagine R1C9 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C9 must be a dog.
  51. Row 1 already has its 5 dogs, so R1C10 must be cats.
  52. Imagine R7C7 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R7C7 must be a dog.
  53. The × clue between R7C7 and R8C7 means they are different. R7C7 is a dog, so R8C7 is a cat.
  54. The × clue between R8C7 and R8C6 means they are different. R8C7 is a cat, so R8C6 is a dog.
  55. R8C7 and R8C8 are both cats, so R8C9 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  56. R7C9 and R8C9 are both dogs, so R9C9 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  57. Column 6 already has its 5 dogs, so R10C6 must be cats.
  58. The = clue between R10C6 and R10C7 means they are the same. R10C6 is a cat, so R10C7 is a cat.
  59. R10C6 and R10C7 are both cats, so R10C5 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  60. R9C5 and R10C5 are both dogs, so R8C5 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  61. The = clue between R8C5 and R8C4 means they are the same. R8C5 is a cat, so R8C4 is a cat.
  62. R8C4 and R8C5 are both cats, so R8C3 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  63. The × clue between R8C3 and R8C2 means they are different. R8C3 is a dog, so R8C2 is a cat.
  64. R8C7 and R10C7 are both cats with one square between them, so R9C7 must be a dog.
  65. Row 8 already has its 5 cats, so R8C1 and R8C10 must be dogs.
  66. R7C10 and R8C10 are both dogs, so R6C10 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  67. R5C10 and R6C10 are both cats, so R4C10 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  68. R7C10 and R8C10 are both dogs, so R9C10 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  69. Row 4 already has its 5 dogs, so R4C7 must be cats.
  70. Column 10 already has its 5 cats, so R10C10 must be dogs.
  71. Imagine R5C2 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R5C2 must be a cat.
  72. Row 5 already has its 5 cats, so R5C7 must be dogs.
  73. R5C7 and R7C7 are both dogs with one square between them, so R6C7 must be a cat.
  74. Imagine R6C1 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R6C1 must be a dog.
  75. R5C1 and R6C1 are both dogs, so R7C1 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  76. Column 1 already has its 5 dogs, so R9C1 and R10C1 must be cats.
  77. Imagine R6C2 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R6C2 must be a dog.
  78. R6C1 and R6C2 are both dogs, so R6C3 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  79. R5C3 and R6C3 are both cats, so R7C3 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  80. R7C3 and R8C3 are both dogs, so R9C3 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  81. R9C1 and R9C3 are both cats with one square between them, so R9C2 must be a dog.
  82. Row 6 already has its 5 cats, so R6C4 must be dogs.
  83. R5C4 and R6C4 are both dogs, so R7C4 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  84. R7C4 and R8C4 are both cats, so R9C4 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  85. Row 7 already has its 5 dogs, so R7C2 must be cats.
  86. Column 2 already has its 5 cats, so R10C2 must be dogs.
  87. Column 3 already has its 5 dogs, so R10C3 must be cats.
  88. Row 10 already has its 5 cats, so R10C4 must be dogs.

About this puzzle

This 10×10 grid starts with 8 filled squares and 18 = / × clues. It can be solved in 88 steps using a "what if" trial of one square on top of the basic rules.

Watch for a gap: if the squares on either side of an empty square match, the empty one must be different.

When every square is filled, press Check Answer. The grid is verified against the stored solution and any broken rule is named.

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