Cats & Dogs #221: 10x10 Grid Puzzle (Hard)

hard

Tap a square: 🐱 cat → 🐶 dog → clear

0 / 100 · 0:00
🐱 5 cats and 🐶 5 dogs in every row and column = same   × different

Use pure logic to place every cat and dog. Each row and column holds 5 of each animal, three in a row is never allowed, and the clues between squares settle the rest.

  • Exactly 5 cats and 5 dogs in every row and every column.
  • Never three of the same animal in a row, across or down.
  • An = between two squares means the same animal; a × means different animals.

Step-by-step solution

Squares are written as R<row>C<column>, counting from the top-left.

  1. The = clue between R1C6 and R2C6 means they are the same. R1C6 is a cat, so R2C6 is a cat.
  2. The = clue between R2C8 and R1C8 means they are the same. R2C8 is a dog, so R1C8 is a dog.
  3. The × clue between R4C2 and R4C1 means they are different. R4C2 is a dog, so R4C1 is a cat.
  4. The × clue between R5C3 and R5C4 means they are different. R5C3 is a dog, so R5C4 is a cat.
  5. The × clue between R5C4 and R5C5 means they are different. R5C4 is a cat, so R5C5 is a dog.
  6. The × clue between R7C6 and R7C7 means they are different. R7C6 is a dog, so R7C7 is a cat.
  7. The = clue between R8C9 and R8C8 means they are the same. R8C9 is a cat, so R8C8 is a cat.
  8. R2C4 and R2C6 are both cats with one square between them, so R2C5 must be a dog.
  9. R8C8 and R8C9 are both cats, so R8C7 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  10. R8C8 and R8C9 are both cats, so R8C10 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  11. The = clue between R8C10 and R7C10 means they are the same. R8C10 is a dog, so R7C10 is a dog.
  12. R1C6 and R2C6 are both cats, so R3C6 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  13. The × clue between R3C6 and R4C6 means they are different. R3C6 is a dog, so R4C6 is a cat.
  14. R1C8 and R2C8 are both dogs, so R3C8 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  15. R7C10 and R8C10 are both dogs, so R6C10 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  16. R7C10 and R8C10 are both dogs, so R9C10 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  17. Imagine R4C8 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R4C8 must be a cat.
  18. The = clue between R4C8 and R4C9 means they are the same. R4C8 is a cat, so R4C9 is a cat.
  19. R4C8 and R4C9 are both cats, so R4C10 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  20. R3C8 and R4C8 are both cats, so R5C8 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  21. Imagine R3C5 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R3C5 must be a cat.
  22. Imagine R4C5 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R4C5 must be a dog.
  23. R4C5 and R5C5 are both dogs, so R6C5 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  24. Imagine R8C4 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R8C4 must be a dog.
  25. The = clue between R8C4 and R8C5 means they are the same. R8C4 is a dog, so R8C5 is a dog.
  26. R8C4 and R8C5 are both dogs, so R8C3 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  27. R8C4 and R8C5 are both dogs, so R8C6 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  28. Imagine R1C4 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C4 must be a dog.
  29. Imagine R9C3 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R9C3 must be a dog.
  30. The = clue between R9C3 and R10C3 means they are the same. R9C3 is a dog, so R10C3 is a dog.
  31. Imagine R3C3 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R3C3 must be a dog.
  32. R3C3 and R5C3 are both dogs with one square between them, so R4C3 must be a cat.
  33. Row 4 already has its 5 cats, so R4C4 must be dogs.
  34. The × clue between R4C4 and R3C4 means they are different. R4C4 is a dog, so R3C4 is a cat.
  35. Imagine R1C2 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C2 must be a cat.
  36. The × clue between R1C2 and R2C2 means they are different. R1C2 is a cat, so R2C2 is a dog.
  37. R2C2 and R4C2 are both dogs with one square between them, so R3C2 must be a cat.
  38. Imagine R1C1 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C1 must be a dog.
  39. Imagine R1C3 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C3 must be a cat.
  40. Imagine R1C5 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R1C5 must be a dog.
  41. Column 5 already has its 5 dogs, so R7C5, R9C5 and R10C5 must be cats.
  42. Imagine R2C3 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R2C3 must be a cat.
  43. Imagine R2C7 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R2C7 must be a cat.
  44. Imagine R2C1 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R2C1 must be a dog.
  45. R1C1 and R2C1 are both dogs, so R3C1 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  46. R3C1 and R4C1 are both cats, so R5C1 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  47. R5C1 and R5C3 are both dogs with one square between them, so R5C2 must be a cat.
  48. Row 3 already has its 5 cats, so R3C7 must be dogs.
  49. R3C7 and R4C7 are both dogs, so R5C7 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  50. R5C7 and R7C7 are both cats with one square between them, so R6C7 must be a dog.
  51. Row 3 already has its 5 cats, so R3C9 and R3C10 must be dogs.
  52. R3C10 and R4C10 are both dogs, so R2C10 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  53. R3C10 and R4C10 are both dogs, so R5C10 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  54. Row 2 already has its 5 cats, so R2C9 must be dogs.
  55. R2C9 and R3C9 are both dogs, so R1C9 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  56. Row 1 already has its 5 cats, so R1C7 must be dogs.
  57. Column 7 already has its 5 dogs, so R9C7 must be cats.
  58. R9C5 and R9C7 are both cats with one square between them, so R9C6 must be a dog.
  59. Column 7 already has its 5 dogs, so R10C7 must be cats.
  60. R10C5 and R10C7 are both cats with one square between them, so R10C6 must be a dog.
  61. Column 10 already has its 5 cats, so R10C10 must be dogs.
  62. Imagine R5C6 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R5C6 must be a cat.
  63. R4C6 and R5C6 are both cats, so R6C6 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  64. R6C6 and R6C7 are both dogs, so R6C8 must be a cat (no three in a row).
  65. R6C8 and R6C10 are both cats with one square between them, so R6C9 must be a dog.
  66. R6C8 and R8C8 are both cats with one square between them, so R7C8 must be a dog.
  67. R7C8 and R7C10 are both dogs with one square between them, so R7C9 must be a cat.
  68. R7C9 and R8C9 are both cats, so R9C9 must be a dog (no three in a row).
  69. Row 5 already has its 5 cats, so R5C9 must be dogs.
  70. Column 9 already has its 5 dogs, so R10C9 must be cats.
  71. R10C7 and R10C9 are both cats with one square between them, so R10C8 must be a dog.
  72. Column 8 already has its 5 dogs, so R9C8 must be cats.
  73. Imagine R6C2 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R6C2 must be a dog.
  74. Imagine R6C1 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R6C1 must be a cat.
  75. Imagine R6C3 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R6C3 must be a cat.
  76. R6C3 and R6C5 are both cats with one square between them, so R6C4 must be a dog.
  77. R6C3 and R8C3 are both cats with one square between them, so R7C3 must be a dog.
  78. The × clue between R7C3 and R7C2 means they are different. R7C3 is a dog, so R7C2 is a cat.
  79. R6C4 and R8C4 are both dogs with one square between them, so R7C4 must be a cat.
  80. Row 7 already has its 5 cats, so R7C1 must be dogs.
  81. Imagine R8C1 were a dog: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R8C1 must be a cat.
  82. R8C1 and R8C3 are both cats with one square between them, so R8C2 must be a dog.
  83. Imagine R9C1 were a cat: following the rules from there soon forces a contradiction, so R9C1 must be a dog.
  84. R9C1 and R9C3 are both dogs with one square between them, so R9C2 must be a cat.
  85. Row 9 already has its 5 cats, so R9C4 must be dogs.
  86. The × clue between R9C4 and R10C4 means they are different. R9C4 is a dog, so R10C4 is a cat.
  87. Column 1 already has its 5 dogs, so R10C1 must be cats.
  88. Row 10 already has its 5 cats, so R10C2 must be dogs.

About this puzzle

This 10×10 grid starts with 9 filled squares and 16 = / × clues. It can be solved in 88 steps using a "what if" trial of one square on top of the basic rules.

Whenever two of the same animal sit side by side, the squares on both ends must be the other animal. Look for these pairs first.

Every puzzle on this site has exactly one solution that can be reached by deduction. If you are guessing, look again at the rows and columns that are nearly full.

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